Glossary Terms Archive

Overjet

When the upper teeth are very forwardly placed, commonly called “buck teeth”.

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Overbite

Refers to a lower jaw being too far behind the upper jaw or a misalignment of the teeth.

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Orthodontics

The branch of dentistry dealing with the prevention and correction of irregular teeth, as by means of braces.

Dental braces are metal or metallic braces made from an alloy that hold teeth in a certain position and then are gradually adjusted to straighten crooked teeth, close gaps between teeth, or push teeth apart in some cases.

Invisible braces are tools used to straighten teeth (minor repairs), Tools such as plates, retainers, and similar dental appliances aid in these efforts, and some are worn after the braces are removed permanently.

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Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon

A dental specialist who manages the diagnosis and surgical treatment of diseases, injuries and deformities of the mouth and supporting structures. Requires four additional years of training after dental school.

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